The Lives of the Presidents was a collaborative project, aiming to create and share biographical sketches of the past Presidents of the College. The project would not have been possible without the support of the numerous volunteers who wrote the biographical sketches of the Presidents.
A full list of the contributors to the project can be found here.
In 1667 King Charles II granted a Royal Charter to the Fraternity of Physicians of Trinity Hall, establishing it as the College of Physicians of Dublin. This Charter established the office of President of the College and named John Stearne, the founder of the Fraternity, as President for life. Between the death of Stearne in 1669 and the granting of the second Royal Charter in 1692, the term of office of the President was not prescribed. With continuing political turmoil in Ireland during these decades the election of the College Presidents was erratic and not well recorded.
The second Royal Charter granted to the College in 1692 specified that the President of the College was to be elected on St Luke's Day, 18th October, for a one-year term. Patrick Dun was named in the Charter as the first President of the re-founded College. In 1829 the College increased the normal term of the presidency to two years. This was increased again in 1927 to a three-year term, which it remains today. Except in special circumstances, since 1692 RCPI's Presidents have taken up and demitted from office on 18 October, the feast day of St Luke the patron saint of medicine.
A bibliography of the main sources used in compiling the biographies is available here.
Born: 1624
President: 1667 - 18 November 1669
Died: 1669
John Stearne, Professor of Medicine in Trinity College, founded the Fraternity of Physicians of Trinity Hall in 1654. In 1667 Stearne's Fraternity was incorporated as the College of Physicians of Dublin by Royal Charter and the Charter named Stearne as President for life.
Read the full biography of John Stearne
John Stearne
Born: 1622
President: 15 February 1672 – 1674
Died: 1677
Abraham Yarner arrived in Ireland as a Royalist soldier and he ended his career as a Knight of the Realm, Freeman of Dublin, ‘Doctor of Physick’ and the first elected President of the College.
Read the full biography of Sir Abraham Yarner
Sir Abraham Yarner
Born: 1638
President: 1674-1675, 1695-1696, 1701-1702, 1707-1708
Died: 1710
Ralph Howard was one of the fourteen Fellows named in the 1667 Charter, and one of Stearne's successors as Regius Professor of Physic in Trinity College. In 1693 Howard fought a duel with Sir Patrick Dun, another College President. The dispute is believed to have been over an appointment.
Read the full biography of Ralph Howard
Portrait of Ralph Howard, 1710, by Hugh Howard. Image courtesy of The Board of Trinity College Dublin
Ralph Howard
Born: c.1630
President: 1675-1677
Died: 1694
Charles Willoughby was one of the fourteen founding Fellows of the College named in the 1667 Charter. A physician and scientist, he was a founder and effectively the first President of the Dublin Philosophical Society to which he contributed papers on mathematics and physics.
Read the full biography of Charles Willoughby
Charles Willoughby
Born: c.1619
President: 1677-1681
Died: Unknown
Robert Waller was one of the founding Fellows of the College named in the 1667 Royal Charter. He was also State Physician to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, a position he filled ‘very faithfully & with good success’.
Read the full biography of Robert Waller
Robert Waller
Born: 1642
President: 1681-1686, 1690-1693, 1696-1697, 1698-1699, 1706-1707
Died: 1713
Patrick Dun was physician to King William III's armies in Ireland, and used his influence with the King to lobby for a second Royal Charter for the College, granted in 1692. At his death Dun left a substantial trust to support the development of medical education in Ireland.
Read the full biography of Sir Patrick Dun
Sir Patrick Dun
Born: Unknown
President: 1687-1690 (election not confirmed)
Died: [1692]
John Crosby was elected as President by the College of Physicians, but the election was not ratified by Trinity College probably because of Crosby's Catholicism. The College of Physicians refused to elect another President for three years.
Read the full biography of John Crosby
John Crosby
Born: 1649
President: 1694-1695, 1697-1698, 1700-1701
Died: 1703
John Madden was named as a Fellow of the College in the 1692 Royal Charter and worked hard to expand the power of the College. He was also an antiquarian and collector of books and manuscripts.
Read the full biography of John Madden
John Madden
Born: 1656
President: 1699-1700
Died: 1724
Duncan Cumings served as Physician to the Williamite armies in Ireland, and was named as one of the Fellows of the College in the 1692 Royal Charter.
Read the full biography of Duncan Cumings
Duncan Cumings
Born: 1661
President: 1702-1703, 1709-1710, 1713-1714, 1720-1721
Died: 1733
Physician, natural historian and antiquarian, Molyneux made many diverse contributions to knowledge during his lifetime, including a discussion of the formation of the Giant's Causeway. In 1730 he became Ireland's first medical baronet.
Read the full biography of Sir Thomas Molyneux
Sir Thomas Molyneux
Born: c.1654
President: 1703-1704, 1710 (died in office)
Died: 1710
Steevens was named a Fellow of the College in the 1692 Charter, and was also Professor of Physic in Trinity College. He is now remembered for the hospital founded in his name and at his bequest, by his twin sister Grizell.
Read the full biography of Richard Steevens
Richard Steevens
Born: Unknown
President: 1704-1705, 1708-1709, 19 Dec 1710-1711, 1719-1720, 1721-1722
Died: 1732
William Smyth was one of the 12 Fellows named in the 1692 Royal Charter granted to the College. He is probably best remember for his friendship with Jonathan Swift.
Read the full biography of William Smyth
William Smyth
Born: 1663
President: 1705-1706, 1711-1712
Died: 1719
Robert Griffith was the first Professor of Chemistry and first King's Professor of the Practice of Medicine in the School of Physic in Trinity College. He is credited with establishing the study of chemistry in Trinity College.
Read the full biography of Robert Griffith
Robert Griffith
Born: c.1671
President: 1712-1713, 1723-1724
Died: 1750
Patrick Mitchell was a nephew of Sir Patrick Dun, whose influence probably brought Mitchell to Ireland. After his uncle's death in 1713 Mitchell was involved in the lengthy and acrimonious dispute over Sir Patrick's will.
Read the fill biography of Patrick Mitchell.
Patrick Mitchell
Born: 1673
President: 1714-1715, 1722-1723, 1738-1739
Died: 1749
James Grattan was King's Professor of Physic in Trinity, who campaigned to reform and modernise medical teaching in Dublin. A member of a prominent family in eighteenth century Ireland, he was also a friend of Jonathan Swift.
Read the full biography of James Grattan
James Grattan
Born: 1681
President: 1715-1716, 1724-1725
Died: 1730
Richard Hoyle was a proponent of the study of anatomy and carried out at least one dissection on warrant of the College, whose right to perform dissections was granted by the 1692 Charter. Hoyle became the first Lecturer in Anatomy and Surgery in the new medical school of Trinity which opened in 1711.
Read the full biography of Richard Hoyle
Richard Hoyle
Born: c.1682
President: 1728-1729, 1740-1741
Died: 1738
Richard Helsham lectured in natural philosophy at Trinity College, publishing Course of Lectures on Natural Philosophy which remained in use as a textbook for a century. He was physician to Jonathan Swift who described him as 'an ingenious good-humoured physician, a fine gentleman, an excellent scholar’.
Read the full biography of Richard Helsham
Richard Helsham
Born: Unknown
President: 1717-1718, 1726-1727
Died: Unknown
Samuel Jemmat was involved in one of the strangest legal cases of the early eighteenth century, that of James Annesley. The life story of James Annesley is said to have been the inspiration behind the novel Kidnapped by Robert Louis Stephenson.
Read the full biography of Samuel Jemmat
Samuel Jemmat
Born: c.1680
President: 1718-1719, 1727-1728, 1739-1740
Died: 1754
Bryan Robinson was Lecturer in Anatomy and, later, Public Professor of Physic at Trinity College Dublin. He made a significant contribution to medical literature both by virtue of his own writings and by collecting and publishing the lectures of his friend and colleague Richard Helsham
Read the full biography of Bryan Robinson
Image courtesy of the Trustees of the Edward Worth Library, Dublin
Bryan Robinson
Born: 1686
President: 1728-1729, 1740-1741
Died: 1743
Henry Cope was State Physician, Governor and Physician of Dr Steevens' Hospital and Professor of Physic, Trinity College. His daughter's scandalous elopement was recorded in the correspondence of Jonathan Swift.
Read the full biography of Henry Cope
Henry Cope
Born: 1686
President: 1729-1730, 1741-1742
Died: 1750
Francis LeHunte was one of the founders, and first Physician, at Mary Mercer's Hospital. When he inherited a fortune from his brother he 'retired from the business of his profession and enjoyed his friends with a cheerfulness and good nature’.
Read the full biography of Francis LeHunte
Francis LeHunte
Born: 1687
President: 1730-1731
Died: 1736
Samuel Arnoldi was a physician in private practice in Dublin who seems to have some connection to Matthew and Letitia Pilkington.
Read the full biography of Samuel Arnoldi
Samuel Arnoldi
Born: 1691
President: 1731-1732
Died: 1734
Thomas Madden was probably the son of John Madden, President of the College on three occasions in the 1690s. Thomas Madden was educated in Trinity and practised in Dublin. During his presidency the College awarded their Licentiate in Midwifery to a Mrs Cormack, the first women to receive a qualification from the College.
Read the full biography of Thomas Madden
Thomas Madden
Born: 1686
President: 1732-1733
Died: 1736
Alexander McNaughten was Medical Officer to the Blue Coat School in Dublin, a philanthropist, MP and founding member of the Royal Dublin Society.
Read the full biography of Alexander McNaughten
Alexander McNaughten
Born: 1696
President: 1733-1734, 1742-1743, 1759-June 1760
Died: 1760
William Stephens was Physician to Mercer's and Dr Steevens' Hospitals. Of extensive intellectual interests he lectured in botany and chemistry in Trinity College and was a founder member of the Royal Dublin Society.
Read the full biography of William Stephens
Image courtesy of the Trustees of the Edward Worth Library, Dublin
William Stephens
Born: 1684
President: 1734-1735
Died: 1737
John Van Lewen was Dublin's leading 'man-midwife' in the early decades of the eighteenth century. He was the father of celebrated authoress Laetitia Pilkington.
Read the full biography of John Van Lewen
John Van Lewen
Born: 1703
President: 1735-1736, 1743-1744
Died: 1745
John Hemsworth was born in Birr, County Offaly, and educated at Trinity College Dublin. Little is know of his professional life.
Read the full biography of John Hemsworth
John Hemsworth
Born: 1688
President: 1736-1737, 1744-1745
Died: 1747
Thomas Kingsbury was physician to several leading Irish families and 'typified the style and habits of a prosperous practitioner'. His great great grandson was Oscar Wilde.
Read the full biography of Thomas Kingsbury
Thomas Kingsbury
Born: 1695
President: 1737-1738
Died: 1745
Born in Berwick-upon-Tweed Francis Foreside studied medicine in Trinity College Dublin and he would go on to lecture in anatomy and medicine at the same univerisity.
Read the full biography of Francis Foreside
Francis Foreside
Born: 1699
President: 1745-1746, 1761-1762
Died: 1783
Patrick Hewetson studied at Trinity College Dublin and Leiden University, before setting up in practice in Dublin. In his will he left a bequest to establish a charitable school, which is still in existence.
Read the full biography of Patrick Hewetson
Patrick Hewetson
Born: 1705
President: 1746-1747
Died: 1747
A graduate of Trinity College, Aston spent his working life in Dublin and was closely associated with the College of Physicians.
Read the full biography of Edward Aston
Edward Aston
Born: 1709
President: 1747-1748
Died: 1778
Born in Limerick, Edward Smyth studied and worked in Dublin, where he was a governor of Dr Steevens' Hospital. At his death he was described as 'a gentleman whose abilities in his profession was only excelled by the eminent virtues of his mind’.
Read the full biography of Edward Smyth
Edward Smyth
Born: 1713
President: 1748-1749, 1760-1761
Died: 1770
Robert Robinson was Lecturer in Anatomy in Trinity College, when he carried out the dissection of the Irish giant Cornelius Magrath. Robinson was dismissed from this post in Trinity following a dispute between Trinity and the College of Physicians during his second term as President.
Read the full biography of Robert Robinson
Robert Robinson
Born: 1698
President: 1749-1750
Died: 1776
Sir Edward Barry was born in Cork, a county he later represented as MP. A dispute in the 1750s led Barry to resign his Trinity professorship and Fellowship of the College of Physicians, he moved to London where he established a new practice.
Read the full biography of Sir Edward Barry
Sir Edward Barry
Born: 1707
President: 1750-1751
Died: 1758
Thomas Lloyd studied medicine at Trinity College Dublin, becoming a Fellow of the College of Physicians in 1740. As Censor of the College he examined candidates in surgery and obstetrics.
Read the full biography of Thomas Lloyd
Thomas LLoyd
Born: 1708
President: 1751-1752
Died: 1762
John Anderson was physician to Mercer's Hospital, an examiner for the College of Physicians and was commissioned to complete the first catalogue of the books bequeathed to the College by Sir Patrick Dun.
Read the full biography of John Anderson
John Anderson
Born: 1708
President: 1752-1753, 1762-1763, 1770-1771, 1773-1774, 1778-1779 (died in office)
Died: 1779
A graduate of Trinity College Dublin, little is know of Ferrall's career beyond his election as President of the College on five occasions.
Read the full biography of John Ferrall
John Ferrall
Born: 1711
President: 1753-1754, 1763-1764
Died: 1779
Ezekiel Nesbitt was physician to the Dublin Lying-in (Rotunda) Hospital until he left Ireland in the 1760s and settled in Bath.
Read the full biography of Ezekiel Nesbitt
Ezekiel Nesbitt
Born: 1712
President: 1754-1755, 1764-1765, 1769-1770
Died: 1783
Constantine Barbor was born in Dublin, the son of the poetess Mary Barber. Barbor held a number of appointments to Dublin hospitals and was King's Professor of Materia Medica and Pharmacy in Trinity College.
Read the full biography of Constantine Barbor
Constantine Barbor
Born: 1712
President: 1755-1756
Died: 1776
Born in Ireland Anthony Relhan studied at Trinity, and initially practised medicine in Dublin. Interested in hydrotherapy and alternative medicine he is remembered not for his work in Ireland, but for popularising Brighton as a health resort.
Read the full biography of Anthony Relhan
Anthony Relhan
Born: Unknown
President: 1756-1757, 1765-1766
Died: [1780]
Little is known of Richard Wood beyond his education at Trinity College, and his election as President of the College on two occasions.
Read the full biography of Richard Wood
Richard Wood
Born: 1716
President: 1757-1758
Died: 1762
A graduate of Trinity College Dublin, Humble spent most of his career as physician to Dr Steevens' Hospital.
Read the full biography of Adam Humble
Adam Humble
Born: 1717
President: 1758-1759, 1766-1767, 1771-1772, 1774-1775, 20 Sep 1779-1780, 1781-1782
Died: 1791
Henry Quin was King's Professor of Physic in Trinity College and had an extensive private practice. Quin was an accomplished musician and a generous patron of the arts.
Read the full biography of Henry Quin
Henry Quin
Born: c.1725
President: 1767-1768, 1772-1773, 1775-1776
Died: 1785
Nathaniel Barry was the son of Sir Edward Barry another President of the College. Nathaniel was the first King's Professor of Chirurgery and Midwifery in Trinity College, and held the joint appointment as Physician General to the forces in Ireland with his father.
Read the full biography of Sir Nathaniel Barry
Sir Nathaniel Barry
Born: 1726
President: 1768-1769, 1776-1777
Died: 1796
A graduate of Trinity College, Clement Archer was physician to Dr Steevens' Hospital for nearly 20 years. His namesake and contemporary was President of the College of Surgeons in Ireland, and the two were probably related.
Read the full biography of Clement Archer
Clement Archer
Born: c.1722
President: 1777-1778, 1780-1781
Died: 1784
A graduate of Trinity College Dublin, Hutcheson taught chemistry at the university as well as acting as physician to the Rotunda, Meath and Westmoreland Lock Hospital. Outside of medicine Hutcheson was a noted musical performer and composer.
Read the full biography of Francis Hutcheson
Francis Hutcheson
Born: 1741
President: 1782-1783, 1789-1790, 1795-1796, 1801-1802, 1808-1809, 1813-1814
Died: 1830
Edward Hill was Lecturer in Botany and Regius Professor of Physic in Trinity College who campaigned, unsuccessfully, for the income from the Dun's Trust to be spent on a Physic Gardern. Hill compiled one of the earliest surviving catalogues of Dun's Library.
Read the full biography of Edward Hill
Edward Hill
Born: 1786
President: 1783-1784, 1790-1791, 1796-1797
Died: Unknown
Arthur Saunders were educated in Trinity College, becoming a Fellow of the College of Physicians in 1777. Little else is know of his career.
Read the full biography of Arthur Saunders
Arthur Saunders
Born: 1751
President: 1784-1785, 1791-1792, 1797-1798, 4 August 1800-18 October 1800, 1802-1803, 1809-1810, 1814-1815
Died: 1819
William Harvey was Physician General to the Army and Consultant Physician to Dr Steevens’ and the Rotunda Hospitals. As President, Harvey led the College's programme to introduce smallpox vaccination to Ireland
Read the full biography of William Harvey
William Harvey
Born: 1752
President: 1785-1786, 1792-1793, 1798-1799, 1803-1804, 1810-1811, 1815-1816
Died: 1819
Francis Hopkins was Master of the Rotunda Hospital, whose Mastership was dominated by a lack of trained midwives and patient overcrowding.
Read the full biography of Francis Hopkins
Francis Hopkins
Born: 1752
President: 1786-1787, 1793-1794, 1800-1801
Died: Unknown
Born in Enniskillen, Patrick Plunket was educated at Trinity College Dublin and Edinburgh University. He practised in Dublin, where his younger brother was Lord Chancellor of Ireland.
Read the full biography of Patrick Plunket
Patrick Plunket
Born: Unknown
President: 1787-1788, 1794-1795, 1799 – 23 Oct 1799 (resigned)
Died: 1804
Edmund Cullen was a scholar and physician who used his knowledge of chemistry and physics to translate Torbern Bergman’s Physical and Chemical Essays into English.
Read the full biography of Edmund Cullen
Edmund Cullen
Born: Unknown
President: 1788-1789
Died: 1819
Charles William Quin was the son of former College President Henry Quin. Charles William was Physician to the Army and to the Royal Hospital Kilmainham.
Read the full biography of Charles William Quin
Charles William Quin
Born: 1756
President: 4 Nov 1799 – 4 August 1800
Died: 1839
Robert Perceval was a tireless campaigner for improvements in medical education in Ireland. He was instrumental in the passing of the 1800 School of Physic Act which provided funding for a clinical teaching hospital in Dublin - Sir Patrick's Dun's Hospital.
Read the full biography of Robert Perceval
Robert Perceval
Born: c.1760
President: 1804-1805
Died: 1817
Alexander Pelissier studied medicine at Trinity College Dublin, before graduating from Edinburgh University. Little is know of his professional career.
Read the full biography of Alexander Pelissier
Alexander Pelissier
Born: Unknown
President: 1805-1806, 1806-1807, 1811-1812, 1816-1817
Died: 1826
James Cleghorn was Professor of Anatomy in Trinity College and also State Physician and physician to St Patrick's Hospital. He championed gentler, more humane treatments for patients with mental illness.
Read the full biography of James Cleghorn
James Cleghorn
Born: c.1770
President: 1807-1808
Died: Unknown
Daniel Mills was President of the College at a time when Dublin was suffering from an outbreak of contagious fevers. Mills worked on a number of initiatives to address the outbreaks.
Read the full biography of Daniel Mills
Daniel Mills
Born: 1775
President: 1812-1813, 1818-1819
Died: 1845
Thomas Orpen was a physician and philanthropist who was a member of a number of charitable societies. He was a member of the committee which drew up the first Dublin Pharmacopeia.
Read the full biography of Thomas Herbert Orpen
Thomas Herbert Orpen
Born: c.1763
President: 1817-1818
Died: 1821
Anthony Gilholy was born in Tipperary. He studied medicine at Trinity College Dublin, and seems to have specialised as a practitioner in midwifery.
Read the full biography of Anthony Gilholy
Anthony Gilholy
Born: 1796
President: 1819-1820, 1827-1828, 1831-1834
Died: 1844
Interested in infectious diseases Hugh Ferguson worked at the Hardwicke Fever Hospital, where he helped convince the board to establish a School of Medicine.
Read the full biography of Hugh Ferguson
Hugh Ferguson
Born: 1770
President: 1820-1821
Died: 1835
A native of Tipperary, James Callanan studied in Dublin and Edinburgh before practicing in Dublin.
Read the full biography of James Callanan
James Callanan
Born: 1782
President: 1821-1822
Died: 1848
George Francis Todderick was a popular and successful Dublin physician, who strongly believed that the spread of diseases was due to poor ventilation.
Read the full biography of George Francis Todderick
George Francis Todderick
Born: c.1772
President: 1822-1823
Died: Unknown
Robert Bredin was educated at Trinity College Dublin and Edinburgh University. He was elected President of the College in 1822.
Read the full biography of Robert Bredin
Robert Bredin
Born: 1781
President: 1823-1824, 1829-1831
Died: 1847
Samuel Litton was greatly interested in botany, he was Librarian and Professor of Botany at the Royal Dublin Society and promoted the National Botanic Gardens at Glasnevin.
Read the full biography of Samuel Litton
Image Courtesy of the National Library of Ireland
Samuel Litton
Born: 1786
President: 1824-1825
Died: 1845
John O'Brien was physician at the Cork Street Fever Hospital and lecturer in medicine in the Moore Street School.
Read the full biography of John O'Brien
John O'Brien
Born: c.1779
President: 1825- 28 Jan 1826
Died: 1832
James John Leahy was Professor of Medicine in Trinity College, as well as lecturing in chemistry, pharmacy and medicine at two private medical schools. He died in Sligo in 1832, one of five doctors to die from an outbreak of cholera there.
Read the full biography of James John Leahy
James John Leahy
Born: 1769
President: 20 Feb 1826 -1827
Died: 1829
William Brooke founded the Association of Licentiates and Fellows of the King and Queen’s College of Physicians in Ireland ‘for the purpose of more intimately uniting the members of the College, and for the advancement of Medical Science’.
Read the full biography of William Brooke
William Brooke
Born: c.1792
President: 1828-1829
Died: 1841
Charles Lendrick was involved in a number of protracted disputes over medical teaching appointments in Dublin in the early decades of the nineteenth century, proceedings described as 'only calculated to depreciate the College in the estimation of the public'.
Read the full biography of Charles Lendrick
Charles Richard Alexander Lendrick
Born: 1794
President: 1834-1836
Died: 1864
Jonathan Osborne was a leading nephrologist and excellent lecturer. Osborne suffered from chronic rheumatism, in his will he requested to be buried standing up, so as not to be at a disadvantage on the day of judgement.
Read the full biography of Jonathan Osborne
Jonathan Osborne
Born: 1793
President: 1836-1838
Died: 1870
Croker was physician and governor of Dr Steevens' Hospital, he was also physician to the Rotunda, the Hospital for Incurables and St Patrick's Hospital.
Read the full biography of Charles Philips Croker
Charles Philips Croker
Born: 1794
President: 1838-1841
Died: 1865
George Kennedy was Physician to Cork Street Fever Hospital and the Sick Poor Dispensary, Meath Street. As Registrar, Kennedy undertook the Herculean task of indexing the early minute books of the College.
Read the full biography of George Kennedy
George Alexander Kennedy
Born: 1790
President: 1841-1843, 1845-1847, 1857-1859
Died: 1860
Sir Henry Marsh was one of the founders of a hospital for sick children, which became the National Children's Hospital.
Read the full biography of Sir Henry Marsh
Sir Henry Marsh
Born: 1796
President: 1843-1845
Died: 1853
Robert Graves was Physician to the Meath Hospital and King’s Professor in the Institute of Medicine in Trinity. Graves co-founded the Dublin Journal of Medical Science and was an early describer of the eponymous Graves' disease.
Read the full biography of Robert Graves
Robert James Graves
Born: 1800
President: 1847-1849
Died: 1868
Robert Collins was the Master of the Rotunda Hospital responsible for the continued drive to reduce maternal mortality in the hospital by stressing cleanliness and adequate ventilation.
Read the full biography of Robert Collins
Robert Collins
Born: 1804
President: 1849-1851, 1866-1867
Died: 1878
William Stokes published the first book in English on the use of the stethoscope. Physician to the Meath Hospital and Regius Professor of Physic in Trinity, he published on heart and chest diseases and advocated for the recognition of public health as a medical specialty.
Read the full biography of William Stokes
Portrait of William Stokes by Sir Frederic William Burton. Image courtesy of The Board of Trinity College Dublin.
William Stokes
Born: c.1797
President: 1851-1853
Died: 1859
Professor of Midwifery for nearly thirty years, a contemporary publication said of him that his is a 'name which is known and honored wherever midwifery is practiced'. He also gave his name to Montgomery follicles, which he described in 1837.
Read the full biography of William Montgomery
William Fetherston-Haugh Montgomery
Born: 1806
President: 1853-1855
Died: 1886
Evory Kennedy was an obstetrician and Master of the Rotunda, whose work on reducing deaths from puerperal fever was recognised by Ignaz Semmelweis.
Read the full biography of Evory Kennedy
Evory Kennedy
Born: 1790
President: 1855-1857
Died: 1877
John Mollan was Physician Extraordinary at the Richmond Asylum in Grangegorman and was especially interested in the wellbeing and education of asylum patients.
Read the full biography of John Mollan
John Mollan
Born: 1802
President: 1859-1864
Died: 1880
Sir Dominic Corrigan was one of the outstanding Irish physicians, particularly remembered for his studies of haemodynamics. Corrigan was the President who oversaw the College's move to 6 Kildare Street.
Read the full biography of Sir Dominic Corrigan
Sir Dominic Corrigan
Born: 1799/1800
President: 1864-1866
Died: 1872
Thomas Edward Beatty, obstetrician and gynaecologist, is the only man to have been President of both the Irish College of Physicians and Surgeons.
Read the full biography of Thomas Beatty
Thomas Edward Beatty
Born: 1808
President: 1867-1869
Died: 1878
Fleetwood Churchill was a leading obstetrician and King’s Professor of Midwifery in Trinity. A prolific lecturer and writer, Churchill was also a pioneer of sanitary reform and founder of the Dublin Sanitary Association.
Read the full biography of Fleetwood Churchill
Fleetwood Churchill
Born: 1811
President: 1869-1871
Died: 1908
Sir John Thomas Banks was Visiting Physician to the Richmond Lunatic Asylum and Regius Professor of Physic in Trinity College. He was retrospectively credited with promoting the teaching of modern psychiatry.
Read the full biography of Sir John Thomas Banks
Sir John Thomas Banks
Born: 1808
President: 1871-1873
Died: 1880
Alfred Hudson was Physician to the Adelaide and Meath Hospitals, Physician-in-Ordinary to the Queen in Ireland and Regius Professor of Physic at Trinity College. Hudson was the first President of the Dublin Branch of the British Medical Association.
Read the full biography of Alfred Hudson
Alfred Hudson
Born: 1812
President: 1873-1875
Died: 1895
James Duncan was proprietor of the private asylum at Farnham House, Finglas and President of the Medico-Psychological Association.
Read the full biography of James Foulis Duncan
James Foulis Duncan
Born: 1816
President: 1875-1878
Died: 1898
Samuel Gordon was a physician and lecturer. He was President of the College when the decision to allow women to take the College's exams was made.
Read the full biography of Samuel Gordon
Samuel Gordon
Born: 1820
President: 1878-1880
Died: 1910
Henry Haswell Head was physician to the South Dublin General Dispensary and the Adelaide Hospital in Dublin. He published papers on fatty degeneration of the heart and the use of auscultation in diagnosis.
Read the full biography of Henry Haswell Head
Henry Haswell Head
Born: 1812
President: 1880-1882
Died: 1889
George Johnston was the Master of the Rotunda Hospital who advocated the use of midwifery forceps.
Read the full biography of George Johnston
George Johnston
Born: 1827
President: 1882-1883
Died: 1901
William Moore was King’s Professor of the Practice of Medicine in Trinity and Physician to Sir Patrick Dun’s Hospital. Moore was actively involved with the BMA, and was Ireland's representative of the General Medical Council for 10 years.
Read the full biography of William Moore
William Moore
Born: 1834
President: 1884-1886
Died: 1912
Sir Francis Richard Cruise is best remembered as the inventor of the endoscope. Outside of medicine he was a talent cellist and a biographer of Thomas a Kempis
Read the full biography of Sir Francis Richard Cruise
Sir Francis Richard Cruise
Born: 1837
President: 1886-1888
Died: 1916
James Little was a dedicated lecturer at the Ledwich School and then as Professor of the Practice of Medicine in RCSI. He was the Crown's representative for Ireland on the General Medical Council and Honorary Physician to three successive sovereigns in Ireland. Preferring to be known by his professional title, he declined the honour of a knighthood.
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James Little
Born: 1827
President: 1888-1890
Died: 1910
Lombe Atthill was the Master of the Rotunda who introduced blood transfusion in the treatment of post-partum haemorrhage.
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Lombe Atthill
Born: 1841
President: 1890-1892
Died: 1922
John Magee Finny held a number of appointments in Dublin, including physician to Sir Patrick Dun's Hospital and King's Professor of Medicine in Trinity where he was a popular lecturer.
Read the full biography of John Magee Finny
John Magee Finny
Born: 1844
President: 1892-1895
Died: 1932
Smith had a special interest in dermatology, and established a clinic for skin diseases at the Adelaide Hospital in Dublin. Described as having a simple and genuine humanity, Smith was popular with his patients and students, who learnt from his enthusiasm for the knowledge and hatred of sham.
Read the full biography of Walter George Smith
Walter George Smith
Born: 1839
President: 1895-1896
Died: 1900
Thomas Wrigley Grimshaw held a number of posts in Dublin hospitals as well as Registrar General for Ireland. He carried out much research into the spread of respiratory diseases, and advocated new methods of treatment,
Read the full biography of Thomas Wrigley Grimshaw
Thomas Wrigley Grimshaw
Born: 1843
President: 1896-1898
Died: 1903
Sir George Duffey was founder of the Irish Hospital Gazette and was Physician to Mercer's and City of Dublin Hospitals. He was actively involved in the reform of Dublin's medical schools.
Read the full biography of Sir George Frederick Duffey
Sir George Frederick Duffey
Born: 1845
President: 1898-1900
Died: 1937
Sir John William Moore was a distinguished physician, public health expert and meteorologist.
Read the full biography of Sir John William Moore
Sir John William Moore
Born: 1849
President: 1900-1902
Died: 1914
Sir Christopher Nixon was Physician to the Mater Hospital and Professor of Medicine at the Cecilia Street School. Nixon was instrumental in the development of the School and its eventual incorporation into University College Dublin.
Read the full biography of Sir Christopher John Nixon
Sir Christopher John Nixon
Born: 1843
President: 1902-1904
Died: 1908
Sir Arthur Macan was Master of the Rotunda, he championed the Listerian principles of anti-sepsis and further developed the system of nursing. In his last year at the Rotunda he reported the first successful case of Caesarean section in Ireland.
Read the full biography of Sir Arthur Vernon Macan
Sir Arthur Vernon Macan
Born: 1850
President: 1904-1906
Died: 1941
Sir William Smyly was a member of a prominent Dublin medical family. He was an obstetrician and gynaecologist, as Master of the Rotunda he promoted patient care and on the education of midwives.
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Sir William Josiah Smyly
Born: c.1853
President: 1906-1908
Died: 1921
Joseph Michael Redmond was Senior Physician at the Mater Misericordiae Hospital, where he spent most of his career. He was knighted by George V on 23 February 1911, and the following year was made a member of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre in 1912.
Read the full biography of Sir Joseph Michael Redmond
Sir Joseph Michael Redmond
Born: 1856
President: 1908-1910
Died: 1924
Sir Andrew Horne was one of the first joint Masters of the National Maternity Hospital. He and the hospital are mentioned in James Joyce's Ulysses.
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Sir Andrew Horne
Born: 1843
President: 1910-1912
Died: 1931
Sir John Hawtrey Benson worked at the Royal City of Dublin Hospital and as medical adviser in Ireland to the Colonial Office.
Read the full biography of Sir John Hawtrey Benson
Sir John Hawtrey Benson
Born: 1843
President: 1912-1914
Died: 1916
Charles Edward Fitzgerald was an ophthalmic surgeon and was Surgeon Oculist to Queen Victoria, King Edward VII and King George V.
Read the full biography of Charles Edward Fitzgerald
Charles Edward Fitzgerald
Born: 1853
President: 1914-1916
Died: 1925
Ephraim MacDowel Cosgrave was Professor of Botany at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and published a popular first aid book for the St John Ambulance Association. Amongst his other achievements he is reputed to be the first person in Ireland to play chess with living pieces.
Read the full biography of Ephraim MacDowel Cosgrave
Ephraim MacDowel Cosgrave
Born: 1856
President: 1916-1919
Died: 1942
Joseph O'Carroll was Professor of Medicine at University College Dublin, and one of the Visiting Physicians of the Richmond, Whitworth and Hardwicke Hospitals. O'Carroll was a Colonel in the Royal Army Medical Corps, and Consulting Physician to the British Forces in Ireland during World War One.
Read the full biography of Joseph Francis O'Carroll
Joseph Francis O'Carroll
Born: 1861
President: 1919-1922
Died: 1933
Sir James Craig was Physician to the Meath and Sir Patrick Dun's Hospital, King's Professor of Medicine in Trinity and Physician-iniOrdinary to the Lord Lieutenant. An MP, and later TD, for Dublin University, he was active in Dáil in public health -matters and sponsored legislation on the Irish Hospital Sweepstake.
Read the full biography of Sir James Craig
Sir James Craig
Born: 1852
President: 1922-1924
Died: 1926
Michael Francis Cox held appointments at many Dublin hospitals including St. Vincent's Hospital, where he treated casualties during the 1916 Rising. He was appointed to the Privy Council in 1911, the first Irish doctor to serve on the body, but resigned in 1920 in protest over the failure to implement Home Rule in Ireland and over the actions of the Black and Tans.
Read the full biography of Michael Francis Cox
Michael Francis Cox
Born: 1861
President: 1924-1925
Died: 1929
William John Thompson left a successful career in medicine in 1909 on his appointment as Registrar General for Ireland. In this post he oversaw the preparation of statistics from the 1911 and 1926 censuses, and the impact of the Spanish Flu pandemic of 1918-1919.
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Sir William John Thompson
Born: 1865
President: 1925-1927
Died: 1941
Thomas Wilson was Gynaecologist to the Richmond Hospital and Sir Patrick Dun’s Hospital, and King’s Professor in Midwifery at Trinity College. Described as ‘a rational man ... his skill as a surgeon won for him a good gynaecological practice. He was a charming companion, his friends found him kindly, humorous and tolerant’.
Read the full biography of Thomas Henry Wilson
Thomas Henry Wilson
Born: 1868
President: 1927-1930
Died: 1935
William Winter was Physician to Dr Steevens' Hospital and he served with the Royal Army Medical Corps during the First World War. He was so unassuming that his capacity and dignity as President of the College 'exceeded the anticipations even of his friends'.
Read the full biography of William Arthur Winter
William Arthur Winter
Born: 1878
President: 1930-1933, March 1934 - 18 October 1934
Died: 1960
Thomas G Moorhead went blind in 1926 as the result of an accident. He continued to practice medicine and was elected President of the College in 1930.
Read the full biography of Thomas Gillman Moorhead
Biography reproduced, with permission, from the Dictionary of Irish Biography
Thomas Gillman Moorhead
Born: 1877
President: 1933-28 February 1934
Died: 1934
Francis Carmichael Purser represented Ireland at rugby while a medical student. He served in the British Army in World War I, before returning to civilian practice and professorships in RCSI and Trinity College Dublin.
Read the full biography of Francis Carmichael Purser
Francis Carmichael Purser
Born: 1864
President: 1934 - 1937
Died: 1945
John Agar Matson was consulting physician to the Richmond Hospital in Dublin. As President of the College he worked to preserve the identity and educational function of the College within the nascent health service of the new State.
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John Agar Matson
Born: 1875
President: 1937-1940
Died: 1943
William Boxwell was the first pathologist to be elected President having earlier been appointed Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology in RCSI. Boxwell and his cousin Henry Stokes were Presidents of the two Irish Colleges at the same time and both were grandsons of William Stokes.
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William Boxwell
Born: 1873
President: 1940-1943
Died: 1944
Robert Rowlette was a physician, author, athlete and politician. He was the first Deputy to enter the Dáil without taking the Oath of Allegiance to the King.
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Robert James Rowlette
Born: 1876
President: 1943-1946
Died: 1958
Following an early interest in diagnostic radiology William Harvey followed a career in dermatology. He was dermatologist to the Adelaide and National Children's Hospital, and had an extensive private practice.
Read the full biography of William Geoffrey Harvey
William Geoffrey Harvey
Born: 1885
President: 1946-1949
Died: 1963
Bethel Solomons gave up his international rugby career for obstetrics and gynaecology, becoming the first Jewish Master of the Rotunda. He knew many of the literary figures of his day, and is referenced by Joyce in Finnegans Wake.
Read the full biography of Bethel Solomons
Bethel Solomons
Born: 1896
President: 1949-1952
Died: 1961
Leonard Abrahamson was nearly expelled from Trinity for inviting Padriag Pearse to speak at a student event. He went on to become a leading cardiologist and founded the Jewish Representative Council.
Read the full biography of Leonard Abrahamson
Born: 1890
President: 1952-1955
Died: 1974
Edward Freeman was physician to the Mater Hospital, where he devoted his energies to the institution’s therapeutic and academic development.
Read the full biography of Edward Freeman
Edward Thomas Freeman
Born: 1894
President: 1955-1958
Died: 1978
Francis O'Donnell was a long-serving dermatologist to the Hume Street Hospital, and Governor of the Apothecaries' Hall of Ireland.
Read the full biography of Francis Joseph O'Donnell
Francis Joseph O'Donnell
Born: 1889
President: 1958-1960
Died: 1968
Patrick O'Farrell specialised in cardiology, and was the founder and first President of the Irish Cardiac Society. Early in his career O'Farrell was one of the doctors who signed a certificate stating James Connolly was mentally fit to stand trial.
Read the full biography of Patrick Theodore Joseph O'Farrell
Patrick Theodore Joseph O’Farrell
Born: 1902
President: 1960-1963
Died: 1981
Robert Steen was a renowned paediatrician, sportsman and musician. Steen performed the first cardiac catheterisation and angiocardiogram in Ireland in 1950. Along with Dorothy Price he pioneered BCG inoculation in Ireland.
Read the full biography of Robert Elsworth Steen
Robert Elsworth Steen
Born: 1905
President: 1963-1966
Died: 1987
Robert Brian Pringle was a physician and occupational health pioneer. He was Chief Medical Officer at Guinness’s Brewery, lecturer in occupational medicine at Trinity College and founded the Association of Industrial Medical Officers of Ireland.
Read the full biography of Robert Brian Pringle
Robert Brian Pringle
Born: 1909
President: 1966-1969
Died: 1974
Albert Thompson was Professor of Medicine in RCSI and Physician to St Laurence's Hospital Dublin. During World War II Thompson helped establish a Red Cross Hospital at Sainte Lô, Normandy.
Read the full biography of Albert Herbert Thompson
Albert Herbert Thompson
Born: 1909
President: 1969-1972
Died: 1995
Specialising in dermatology, David Mitchell held appointments at many Dublin hospitals. He helped reform medical education and the Membership exam in the College. He summarised ‘the hallmarks of a profession are learning, integrity, self-imposed discipline and independence’.
Read the full biography of David Mitchell
David Michael Mitchell
Born: 1902
President: 1972-1974
Died: 1980
William John Edward Jessop was Professor of Physiology at RCSI, and then Dean of the School of Physic in Trinity. He provided leadership to reorganise hospital services, aiming to improve the quality of patient care and of clinical teaching.
Read the full biography of William John Edward Jessop
William John Edward Jessop
Born: 1919
President: 1974-1977
Died: 1991
Bryan Alton specialised in gastroenterology and devoted much of his professional career to the Mater Hospital. A member of Seanad Eireann, he was involved in the 1960s Fitzgerald Report, Outlining the Future Hospital System.
Read the full biography of Bryan Gerald Alton
Bryan Gerald Alton
Born: 1918
President: 1977-1980
Died: 2004
Alan Proctor Grant was the first Ulster-based President in the College's history. He worked hard to foster closer relationships between physicians from the North and the South, both through the College and the Corrigan Club. Grant volunteered to provide consultant care for the Maze Prison hunger strikers.
Read the full biography of Alan Proctor Grant
Alan Proctor Grant
Born: 1915
President: 1980-1983
Died: 2006
Dermot Holland was Professor of Pathology and Dean of Medicine in RCSI and was an engaging and succinct lecturer and was always most gracious and understanding when interacting with medical students.
Read the full biography of Dermot Holland
Dermot Holland
Born: 1922
President: 1983-1986, January - 18 October 1989
Died: 2011
John Kirker pioneered the development of EEG services throughout Ireland, and was a founding member of the Irish Epilepsy Association, later Brainwave. Throughout his life he was actively involved in the development of epilepsy care and research.
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John Gilbert Kirker
Born: 1920
President: 1986-30 Dec 1988
Died: 1988
As a general physician to the Mater Hospital, Ivo Drury developed the endocrine and diabetes unit and was instrumental in setting up the hospital’s diabetic day case centre. He co-founded the Corrigan Club to encourage cross-border collaboration between doctors.
Read the full biography of Michael Ivo Francis Drury
Michael Ivo Francis Drury
Born: 1928
President: 1989-25 May 1991
Died: 1991
Ciaran Barry’s career had three major strands, rheumatology at the Mater, rehabilitation, particularly for children with cerebral palsy, at the Central Remedial Clinic, and as Registrar and President of the College of Physicians.
Read the full biography of Ciaran Barry
Ciaran Barry
Born: 1929
President: May 1991-1994
Died: 2004
John Stephen Doyle was a leading gastroenterologist and pioneer of modern-day endoscopy in Ireland. He worked at St Lawrence’s, later Beaumont, Hospital and served on several Boards, including Comhairle na nOspidéal and the Eastern Health Board.
Read the full biography of John Stephen Doyle
John Stephen Doyle
President: 1994 - 1997
Stanley Roberts
President: 1997-2000
Brian Keogh
Born: 1938
President: 2000-2003
Died: 2004
Des Canavan specialised in infectious diseases, working at various Belfast hospitals and driving developments in that city. He was an active member of the Corrigan Club, fostering cross-border medical collaboration. His presidency saw the development of comprehensive training programmes and the project to refurbish 6 Kildare Street.
Read the full biography of Desmond Canavan
Desmond Canavan
President: 2003 - 2006
T J McKenna
President: 2006- February 2007
John F Murphy
President: July 2007-2011
John Donohoe
President: 2011-2014
John Crowe
President: 2014-2017
Frank Murray
President: 2017-
Mary HorganHarriet is Keeper of Collection and manages the RCPI Heritage Centre. Contact Harriet with any questions about the Heritage Centre, its collection and to make an appointment to visit.